A new ecosystem services approach to enable identification of pro-biodiversity businesses of protected karst areas in Central and South-Eastern Europe

Protected areas are a leading conservation tool for preserving biodiversity. However, the restrictions on human uses often engender resistance of local communities to idea living in protected environment. This paper describes preparation Biodiversity Investment Opportunities (BIO) maps seven case Central and South-Eastern Europe, using participatory methods. BIO have been further developed with involvement stakeholders define that can support economic activities while achieving no net loss or even benefits nature. The then be used foster development Pro-Biodiversity Businesses (PBBs). PBBs enterprises generate financial returns without compromising natural environments they depend on. were found viable solution, effective changing perceptions both park managers people towards areas. Moreover, these improve livelihoods, as well actively protect nature Therefore, approach presented this adopted model managing any area conserving cultural landscapes.